(26375) 1999 DE9

(26375) 1999 DE9
Discovery
Discovered by Chadwick A. Trujillo and
Jane X. Luu
Discovery date 20 February 1999
Designations
MPC designation (26375) 1999 DE9
Alternate name(s) none
Minor planet
category
TNO
5:2 resonance[1]
Epoch December 31, 2006 (JD 2454100.5)
Aphelion 78.987 AU (11.816233 Tm)
Perihelion 32.324 AU (4.835563 Tm)
Semi-major axis 55.655 AU (8.325898 Tm)
Eccentricity 0.419
Orbital period 415.21 a (151655.072 d)
Average orbital speed 3.81 km/s
Mean anomaly 17.891°
Inclination 7.620°
Longitude of ascending node 322.993°
Argument of perihelion 159.961°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 461 ±45 km[2]
Mass ≈1×1020? kg[3]
Mean density 2.0? g/cm3
Escape velocity 0.2670? km/s
Sidereal rotation
period
? d
Albedo 0.06-0.08[2]
Temperature ~37 K
Spectral type ?
Absolute magnitude (H) 4.7

(26375) 1999 DE9 (also written (26375) 1999 DE9) is a trans-Neptunian object. Light-curve-amplitude analysis shows only small deviations, suggesting 1999 DE9 is a spheroid with small albedo spots and hence a dwarf planet.[4] It was discovered in 1999 by Chad Trujillo and Jane X. Luu.

It is classified as a resonant as its 417-year orbit is in 2:5 resonance with Neptune's orbit.[1] Spectral analysis has shown traces of ice.[5]

References

  1. ^ a b Marc W. Buie (2008-03-14). "Orbit Fit and Astrometric record for 26375". SwRI (Space Science Department). http://www.boulder.swri.edu/~buie/kbo/astrom/26375.html. Retrieved 2008-09-24. 
  2. ^ a b Stansberry, Grundy, Brown, Spencer, Trilling, Cruikshank, Luc Margot Physical Properties of Kuiper Belt and Centaur Objects: Constraints from Spitzer Space Telescope (2007) arXiv:astro-ph/0702538
  3. ^ Using the 2007 Spitzer spherical radius of 230.5 km; volume of a sphere * an assumed density of 2 g/cm3 yields a mass (m=d*v) of 1.025E+20 kg
  4. ^ Tancredi, G., & Favre, S. (2008) Which are the dwarfs in the Solar System?. Depto. Astronomía, Fac. Ciencias, Montevideo, Uruguay; Observatorio Astronómico Los Molinos, MEC, Uruguay. Retrieved 10-08-2011
  5. ^ Fig 3 for 1999 DE9

External links